ERIC Number: EJ1425315
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024-Jun
Pages: 32
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1052-5629
EISSN: EISSN-1552-6658
Developing Critical Reflection in Asynchronous Discussions; the Role of the Instructor
Rasha Goumaa; Lisa Anderson
Journal of Management Education, v48 n3 p427-458 2024
We report on a study of how instructors in an online management classroom aim to develop critical reflection through asynchronous discussions. There is an ongoing debate centered on improving asynchronous discussions in online management education but insights into how these discussions could be facilitated to promote critical reflection remains largely under-developed. We address this issue by considering the extent to which management instructors' perception of their role and understanding of being critical impact their facilitation of asynchronous classroom discussions and the challenges associated with this facilitation. Results from 18 semi-structured interviews with instructors teaching in an online MBA program at a UK higher education institution show the potential of asynchronous discussions to promote critical reflection. However, we found that instructors often fail to capitalize on opportunities for critical reflection that arise from classroom diversity and dynamics. Despite the emancipatory intent that underlies program design, interview data reveals three specific areas of interest: the diversity of instructors' interpretations of what constitutes being critical in asynchronous discussions, a range of individualized facilitation strategies and the impact of imposed design constraints. We offer suggestions as to how to improve the facilitation of critical reflection through asynchronous discussions as well as directions for future research.
Descriptors: Management Development, Masters Programs, Business Administration Education, Program Design, Foreign Countries, Teacher Role, Asynchronous Communication, Computer Mediated Communication, College Faculty, Teacher Attitudes, Online Courses, Group Discussion, Teacher Student Relationship, Critical Thinking, Classroom Communication, Student Diversity, Graduate Students
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: United Kingdom
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A