ERIC Number: EJ1372535
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1055-8896
EISSN: EISSN-1943-5916
Exploring Instructor Presence in Instructional Videos: Effects on Learning and Emotional Engagement
Vatansever, Ayse; Samur, Yavuz
Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, v31 n2 p179-201 2022
This study investigated the effects of instructor presence in instructional videos on learning and learners' emotional engagement. Sixty-six learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) at a Turkish university watched an English instructional video with either high-level instructor presence (whiteboard), low-level instructor presence (picture-in-picture) or instructor absence (voice-over). Learning from the video was assessed via a transfer test and learners' affective responses to the post-intervention questionnaire were analyzed in terms of emotional engagement. The quantitative findings suggested that learning occurred in all video conditions, yet the levels of learning did not differ across video styles. The qualitative findings revealed that learners were more positively engaged with whiteboard and picture-in-picture videos. The findings also revealed six main factors underlying learners' emotional engagement: social cues, lifelike learning experience, familiarity, perceived seriousness, clarity of content, and affordances of technology. This study also offered a list of video styles in terms of instructor presence.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Video Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Instructional Films, Educational Technology, College Faculty, College Students, Visual Aids, Learner Engagement, Cues, Learning Experience, Familiarity, Affordances, Teacher Student Relationship, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Preferences
Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. P.O. Box 719, Waynesville, NC 28786. Tel: 828-246-9558; Fax: 828-246-9557; e-mail: info@aace.org; Web site: http://www.aace.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Turkey
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A