ERIC Number: EJ1446833
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2472-5749
EISSN: EISSN-2472-5730
"It Helped Push Me through the Class": Community College Student Perceptions of the Role of Instructor Immediacy Behaviors in Completing an Online Course
Michelle K. Orcutt; Grant R. Jackson; Stephanie J. Jones
Online Learning, v28 n3 p348-371 2024
For decades, the number of students enrolling in online courses has been increasing, and this trend toward online education has been further intensified as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. The completion rate of online courses is not as high as in-person instruction, and researchers and practitioners have long been invested in identifying ways in which online education can be optimized. One dimension of online education that has received scholarly attention is the "transactional distance" that exists between students and instructors, which, if not appropriately minimized, can lead to a variety of negative student outcomes. Scholars have also identified a variety of verbal and nonverbal "immediacy behaviors" that can help online instructors decrease this transactional distance and promote a variety of positive student outcomes. To date, the study of immediacy behaviors in online college courses has focused primarily on four-year institutions utilizing quantitative methods. As complement to this research, we interviewed 12 community college students to better understand how a particular set of immediacy behaviors (i.e., a "welcome" phone call, sending personalized emails, using humor, creating videos, and sending "check-in" emails) influenced students' desire and ability to remain in and complete an online course. Implications of these findings for practice and future research are discussed. [Note: The page range (360-383) shown in the citation on the PDF is incorrect. The correct page range is 348-371.]
Descriptors: Community College Students, Student Attitudes, Teacher Role, Teacher Behavior, Online Courses, Teacher Student Relationship, Academic Persistence, Influences, Success, Educational Practices, Computer Mediated Communication, Interpersonal Communication, Public Colleges, Humor, Electronic Mail, Video Technology, COVID-19, Pandemics, College Faculty
Online Learning Consortium, Inc. P.O. Box 1238, Newburyport, MA 01950. Tel: 888-898-6209; Fax: 888-898-6209; e-mail: olj@onlinelearning-c.org; Web site: https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/index
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Texas
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A