ERIC Number: EJ1352448
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022
Pages: 21
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1049-4820
EISSN: EISSN-1744-5191
An Online Learning System Supporting Student-Generated Explanations for Questions: Design, Development, and Pedagogical Potential
Interactive Learning Environments, v30 n5 p782-802 2022
An online system leveraging self-explanation was developed. The theoretical basis and design principles guiding the development of the system were explicated. Four evaluation studies were conducted to assess the student-generated explanations component accompanying student-generated questions (SQG) and the embedded designs. The analyzed data revealed several important findings. First, SGQ complemented by student-generated explanations (as compared to SGQ alone) was regarded as promoting learning better by a sizeable majority of the participants, and its facilitating effects on cognitive and affective aspects were noted. Second, the fact that the exact same set of cognitive and affective gains and similar patterns in the spread of responses were found from the explanation-generation for self- and peer-generated questions provided preliminary evidence supporting the "manageable versatility" design principle. Third, the result indicating that a predominant percent of the participants supported online practice on SGQ complemented by student-generated explanations substantiated the "manageable integration" guiding principle. Finally, the finding that a significantly greater percentage of the participants felt multimedia-equipped explanations to be better for SGQ (as compared to text-based explanations), both cognitively and affectively, provided preliminary evidence supporting the effectiveness of the multimedia design in terms of attaining the multiple feedback functions.
Descriptors: Integrated Learning Systems, Teaching Methods, Peer Relationship, Computer Mediated Communication, Learning Processes, Outcomes of Education, Cognitive Development, Affective Behavior, Questioning Techniques, Multimedia Instruction, Feedback (Response), Student Attitudes, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Grade 7, Foreign Countries, Chinese, Language Arts
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 7; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Taiwan
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A