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ERIC Number: EJ1445166
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-2223-7674
EISSN: EISSN-2223-7682
Pre-Service Teachers' Use of the Jump Strategy on the Empty Number Line for Mental Computation
Tarryn S. Lovemore; Mellony Graven
South African Journal of Childhood Education, v14 n1 Article 1526 2024
Background: South African teachers' mathematical knowledge for teaching and number sense are markedly low, evidenced in national and international research. There is a call for supporting teachers in developing their knowledge and confidence in teaching mathematics. Aim: The aim of this article is to share how pre-service teachers (PSTs) used the empty number line (ENL) to demonstrate the jump strategy (JS) for efficient mental computation, related to the national Mental Starters Assessment Project (MSAP). Setting: This study was conducted at a tertiary institution in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa, with 40 first-year intermediate phase PSTs, during their mathematics didactics course. Methods: The data comprised 40 micro-teaching videos, analysed thematically, following an analytical model for video-recorded data. Videos were categorised according to the way they faithfully followed or departed from the MSAP teacher resources. Results: Findings suggest that more than 70% of the PSTs faithfully followed the teacher resources to teach the JS on the ENL, with regards to use of at least three of the four key elements, namely: ENL, jumps, gesturing, and key phrases and terminology. Conclusion: We suggest PSTs receive explicit instruction on the above-mentioned key elements for teaching mental calculation strategies with the ENL and opportunities to practise teaching these to their peers. Contribution: Most PSTs successfully used the ENL to demonstrate the JS for efficient mental computation, enabled by the opportunity to engage in developing (and reflecting on their) micro-teaching videos.
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Africa
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A