A NATIONAL SURVEY WAS CONDUCTED TO DETERMINE ENROLLMENTS IN MODERN LANGUAGE COURSES OFFERED IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS. THE REPORT WAS DIVIDED INTO THREE PARTS -- ENROLLMENTS IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS, ENROLLMENTS IN THE INDEPENDENT SCHOOLS, AND ENROLLMENTS IN THE LABORATORY SCHOOLS. AN ADDENDUM WHICH GAVE 1959-60 FOREIGN LANGUAGE ENROLLMENTS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS FOR CATHOLIC AND LUTHERAN SCHOOLS AND WHICH LISTED REGULAR AND TELEVISED PROGRAMS WAS INCLUDED. THE FINDINGS INDICATED THAT 1,227,006 STUDENTS HAD LANGUAGE INSTRUCTION IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN 1959-60. A GENERAL INCREASE WAS EVIDENT AMONG PUBLIC, NONPUBLIC, INDEPENDENT, AND LABORATORY SCHOOL LANGUAGE ENROLLMENTS. REPORTS IN THIS SERIES ARE ED 003 940 THROUGH ED 003 960. (RS)