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Escamilla, Kathleen – 1989
This digest provides a history of American bilingual education in Spanish from the late 1950's onward, to help educators serve Mexican American students. From 1958 to 1968 curriculum reforms influenced by the launch of Sputnik combined with an influx of Spanish-speaking immigrants from Cuba to effect development of bilingual programs in south…
Descriptors: Bilingual Education, Bilingual Education Programs, Educational History, Elementary Secondary Education
Manuel, Herschel T. – 1965
Differences in cultures and economic status have historically divided the southwest, and the hostility and mistrust brought about by these differences still exist. It is the purpose of this book to present the problems of Spanish-speaking children, to point out basic relationships and trends, and to consider possible ways of meeting specific…
Descriptors: Academic Ability, Bilingualism, Church Programs, Cultural Differences
Harrison, Tenley S.; Lee-Bayha, June; Sloat, Ed – 2003
School boards associations in California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas commissioned this report about K-12 education along La Frontera, the United States/Mexico border, to identify common issues and target policymaking and assistance efforts. Data were obtained from a research review and interviews and surveys of superintendents and school board…
Descriptors: Attendance, Community Characteristics, Disadvantaged Schools, Educational Needs