ERIC Number: EJ962739
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2011-Oct
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0731-9258
EISSN: N/A
The Use of a Digital Environment to Improve First Year Science Students' Symbol Sense
Tacoma, Sietske; Drijvers, Paul; Boon, Peter
Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, v30 n4 p403-428 Oct 2011
Dutch universities complain that freshmen in studies such as chemistry, physics, economics and mathematics do not master the required algebraic skills. In the worldwide discussions on mathematics education, mastery of algebra is also a prevalent issue. Often a distinction is made between basis procedures and algebraic reasoning, so-called symbol sense. One means of improving algebra education on both aspects is the use of technology. How technology can be used for the development of algebraic reasoning skills, however, is still unclear and therefore subject of this study. The setting for this study is a one week summer course for freshman chemistry students in a Dutch university. In this course, a digital environment is used to practice algebraic skills. The activities in the digital environment are designed both to train basic algebraic procedures and to develop algebraic reasoning skills. Results from tests before and after the course show that the students' algebraic skills have slightly improved. Analysis of students' work in the digital environment explains the observed improvements and the extent to which they concern algebraic reasoning skills. (Contains 10 tables, 5 figures and 5 footnotes.)
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mathematics Education, Chemistry, Algebra, Feedback (Response), College Freshmen, Thinking Skills, Pretests Posttests, Field Studies, Mathematics Instruction, Instructional Effectiveness, Minicourses, Summer Programs, College Instruction, Web Based Instruction, Online Courses, Instructional Design, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Mathematics Skills
Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. P.O. Box 1545, Chesapeake, VA 23327. Tel: 757-366-5606; Fax: 703-997-8760; e-mail: info@aace.org; Web site: http://www.aace.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Netherlands
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A