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Shao, Zeshu; Roelofs, Ardi; Martin, Randi C.; Meyer, Antje S. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2015
In 2 studies, we examined whether explicit distractors are necessary and sufficient to evoke selective inhibition in 3 naming tasks: the semantic blocking, picture-word interference, and color-word Stroop task. Delta plots were used to quantify the size of the interference effects as a function of reaction time (RT). Selective inhibition was…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Pictorial Stimuli, Semantics, Interference (Learning)
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Lever, Anne G.; Ridderinkhof, K. Richard; Marsman, Maarten; Geurts, Hilde M. – Developmental Psychology, 2017
As a large heterogeneity is observed across studies on interference control in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), research may benefit from the use of a cognitive framework that models specific processes underlying reactive and proactive control of interference. Reactive control refers to the expression and suppression of responses and proactive…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Responses, Self Control
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Schwarz, Wolf – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2006
Paradigms used to study the time course of the redundant signals effect (RSE; J. O. Miller, 1986) and temporal order judgments (TOJs) share many important similarities and address related questions concerning the time course of sensory processing. The author of this article proposes and tests a new aggregate diffusion-based model to quantitatively…
Descriptors: Time, Perception, Visual Stimuli, Reaction Time
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van Oeffelen, Michiel P.; Vos, Peter G. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 1984
Reports the measurement of response latencies and the recording of eye movements in a task in which children of approximately five-and-a-half years counted one to eight dots presented in different configurations. (Author/RH)
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Foreign Countries, Kindergarten Children, Reaction Time
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Jansma, Bernadette M.; Schiller, Niels O. – Brain and Language, 2004
This study investigated the encoding of syllable boundary information during speech production in Dutch. Based on Levelt's model of phonological encoding, we hypothesized segments and syllable boundaries to be encoded in an incremental way. In a self-monitoring experiment, decisions about the syllable affiliation (first or second syllable) of a…
Descriptors: Syllables, Indo European Languages, Articulation (Speech), Pronunciation