ERIC Number: EJ1292255
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 22
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1523-5882
EISSN: N/A
'No! I'm Going to School, I Need to Speak English!': Who Makes Family Language Policies?
Kaveh, Yalda M.; Sandoval, Jorge
Bilingual Research Journal, v43 n4 p362-383 2020
Schools in the United States have historically conducted language policing in favor of standardized American English. The current study examines links between language policies in eight immigrant families in relation to educational language policies of two public elementary schools operating under an English-only policy in Massachusetts. The study places a focus on the agency of children and parents expressed through interviews, while paying attention to the institutional power of schooling. The participating families spoke Cape Verdean Creole, Mandarin, Portuguese, and Spanish as their heritage languages. Two theoretical frameworks informed our findings. Firstly, we use "family language policy" to define language decisions in families as a multifaceted construct. Secondly, we analyze family language beliefs and practices through a "language ideology" lens to unveil power structures influencing them. Our findings showed that the participants' spoken beliefs positioned bilingualism and heritage language maintenance as valuable. However, family language decisions showed an increasing preference for English that inherently aligned with the English-only educational policies and practices and alienated heritage languages. Our study contributes to the existing body of literature on family language policy by adding more nuance to the contextual and fluid nature of language decisions in bilingual families.
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Language Usage, Second Language Learning, English (Second Language), Native Language, Family Relationship, Immigrants, Educational Policy, Language of Instruction, Student Attitudes, Parent Attitudes, Language Attitudes, Decision Making, Power Structure, Preferences, Creoles, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, Portuguese, Grade 4, Elementary School Students
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 4; Intermediate Grades
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Massachusetts
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A