ERIC Number: EJ1210297
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0040-0912
EISSN: N/A
University Student Engagement in Learning: Insights from Academic Fieldtrips in the Malaysian Tropical Rainforests
Lau, Patricia Yin Yin; Lee, Christina Kwai Choi; Ho, ChyeKok
Education & Training, v61 n3 p342-358 2019
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore how university fieldtrips progressively deepen student engagement, and explain that stage-by-stage using the organismic integration theory. Design/methodology/approach: Using reflective logs, follow-up focus groups after two years and facilitator observations, this Malaysian qualitative study followed 12 business students across two three-day rainforest fieldtrips. Findings: Students progressed toward greater -- and enduring -- engagement, and transferable socio-cognitive skills, via three thematic stages. Voice and self-reflection -- motivated by protecting group harmony -- were key, enabled by facilitator and peer encouragement. Research limitations/implications: This exploratory study invites research in specified education cultures. Further, a longitudinal, quantitative study could be designed to examine the conceptual framework developed in Figure 1. Practical implications: University curricula, especially in collectivist high power distance cultures, should include fieldtrips as a particularly powerful form of experiential learning. Benefits of deeper engagement extend beyond present to future courses and the workplace. Higher student attraction/retention and employability may follow. Intrinsic motivation grows through the student-instructor interaction, watching theoretical principles in action, and having eureka moments through reflection, expression and exchange of ideas. Originality/value: The research fills a gap by mapping student engagement progressively from extrinsic to intrinsic motivation along with socio-cognitive competencies. The authors reveal the centrality of voice and reflection to promote group harmony, explain the roles of facilitators and peers and show long-lasting transferable benefits to learning. Novelly, the authors provide empirical support for existing conceptual frameworks but also extend these.
Descriptors: College Students, Learner Engagement, Academic Achievement, Field Trips, Foreign Countries, Ecology, Experiential Learning, Teamwork, Undergraduate Students, Business Administration Education, Student Empowerment, Motivation
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Malaysia
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A