ERIC Number: EJ1048499
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2015
Pages: 19
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0954-0253
EISSN: N/A
Gender Differences in Adolescents' Choice of Heroes and Admired Adults in Five Countries
Estrada, Juan Diego; García-Ael, Cristina; Martorell, José Luis
Gender and Education, v27 n1 p69-87 2015
Seven hundred and sixty-eight adolescents from five countries and regions (USA, Spain, Hong Kong, Qatar, and Malaysia), aged 13-19 (M?=?15.78; SD?=?1.28) years, responded to a questionnaire designed to determine who was their most admired famous adult or hero. Male heroes clearly outnumbered admired females (73.3% vs. 26.7%). There was a pattern of same-sex choices, but it was more likely for girls to choose male heroes than for boys to choose females. Over half of the admired adults were athletes, and movie, television, and music stars. Regarding the personally known adults, there was a more balanced choice of males and females, with parents as the most frequent choice. Results suggest that society continues to fail in providing an adequate supply of female role models.
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Adolescent Attitudes, Role Models, Questionnaires, Adults, Males, Females, International Studies, Sex Stereotypes, Cultural Context, Preferences, High School Students, Qualitative Research, Nationalism, Comparative Analysis, Comparative Education, Individualism, Collectivism, Leadership Qualities, Personality Traits, Familiarity, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Hong Kong; Malaysia; Qatar; Spain; United States
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A