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Lozin, Mariya; Pinhas, Michal – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2022
Little is known about the mental representation of large multidigit numbers that are usually beyond our personal experience. The present study explored the processing mechanisms of these numbers in a series of experiments, using the numerical comparison task. Experiment 1 included within and between-scale comparisons of multidigit numbers varying…
Descriptors: Numbers, Cognitive Processes, Undergraduate Students, Foreign Countries
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Kallai, Arava Y.; Henik, Avishai – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2023
Given that both children and adults struggle with fractions in mathematics education, we investigated the processing of nonsymbolic fractions in a continuous form of part-of-the-whole. Continuous features of nonsymbolic numbers (e.g., the size of dots in an array) were found to influence numerosity judgment, but it should be noted that the…
Descriptors: Fractions, Mathematical Concepts, Numbers, Cognitive Processes
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Taha, Haitham – Reading Psychology, 2023
The capacities of detecting visual regularities were tested among twenty typical (age 11.1 ± 0.32), and twenty poor (age 11.03 ± 0.28) native-Arab readers. Two stages were implemented, passive exposure to visual regularities and forced decision task. In the first stage, the participants were passively presented with four shapes; each shape was…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Early Adolescents, Visual Stimuli, Reaction Time
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Kligler, Nitzan; Gabay, Yafit – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2023
Structural patterns existing in language can be exploited for implicit prediction of sequences in speech and visual input via a process termed statistical learning (SL). Despite extensive examination of SL in dyslexia, whether SL problems arise from modality-constrained learning processes or from global learning processes is still unknown, nor is…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Young Adults, Performance, Reading Skills
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Hoshen Manzura, Shulamit – Journal of Jewish Education, 2023
The article summarizes a study that examined the perspective of kindergarten children on Holocaust Remembrance Day as expressed in the discourse events of children with kindergarten teachers and early childhood education students during Holocaust Day in state kindergartens in Israel in a variety of localities. The article focuses on the…
Descriptors: Judaism, Religious Education, Kindergarten, Student Attitudes
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Eden, Sigal; Leibovitz-Ganon, Keren – Deafness & Education International, 2022
The study aimed to improve sequential time perception among deaf and hard-of-hearing (DHH) children with and without cochlear implants (CIs) by administering an intervention programme using virtual-reality (VR) technology. The study included 55 children 7-10 years old who were divided into 3 groups: DHH children with CIs, DHH children without CIs,…
Descriptors: Deafness, Hearing Impairments, Assistive Technology, Children
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Yael Kimhi; Liat Kadosh; Gila Tubul-Lavy – Preventing School Failure, 2024
Oral retelling portrays what one understands from reading or listening to a text. The retold stories of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often show macrostructural (overall story structure) difficulties. The study's purpose was to compare macrostructure oral story retelling, after reading (visual modality) or listening (auditory…
Descriptors: Story Telling, Oral Language, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Theory of Mind
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Botvinik-Nezer, Rotem; Bakkour, Akram; Salomon, Tom; Shohamy, Daphna; Schonberg, Tom – Learning & Memory, 2021
It is commonly assumed that memories contribute to value-based decisions. Nevertheless, most theories of value-based decision-making do not account for memory influences on choice. Recently, new interest has emerged in the interactions between these two fundamental processes, mainly using reinforcement-based paradigms. Here, we aimed to study the…
Descriptors: Reinforcement, Preferences, Decision Making, Behavior Change
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Harel-Arbeli, Tami; Wingfield, Arthur; Palgi, Yuval; Ben-David, Boaz M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: The study examined age-related differences in the use of semantic context and in the effect of semantic competition in spoken sentence processing. We used offline (response latency) and online (eye gaze) measures, using the "visual world" eye-tracking paradigm. Method: Thirty younger and 30 older adults heard sentences related…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Semantics, Eye Movements, Young Adults