ERIC Number: EJ1419439
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 17
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: EISSN-2476-5880
A Cognitive Diagnostic Modeling Analysis of the Reading Comprehension Section of an Iranian High-Stakes Language Proficiency Test
Ali Akbar Boori; Mohammad Ghazanfari; Behzad Ghonsooly; Purya Baghaei
International Journal of Language Testing, v14 n1 p17-33 2024
The purpose of this study was to compare the functioning of five restrictive CDMs, including DINA, DINO, A-CDM, LLM, and RRUM, against the G-DINA model to identify the best-fitting CDM which can better explain the interaction underlying the attributes of the reading comprehension section of an Iranian high-stakes language proficiency test. To this end, the performance of 1152 examinees to the reading section of the test was examined. The six CDMs were initially compared in terms of relative and absolute fit statistics at test-level to choose the best model. It was found that the G-DINA model outperformed compared to the restrictive models; thus, it was chosen for the second phase of the study. Concerning the second purpose of the study, the G-DINA was used to identify the strong and weak points of the reading proficiency of the test takers. The results revealed that making an inference and vocabulary are the hardest attributes for examinees of the test, and understanding the specific information is the easiest attribute. Finally, the models were also compared at item-level. The presence of a combination of L2 reading attributes was found.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Doctoral Students, Reading Comprehension, Language Tests, Diagnostic Tests, Cognitive Tests, Language Proficiency, Degree Requirements, Doctoral Programs, English (Second Language), Vocabulary Skills, Inferences, Difficulty Level
Tabaran Institute of Higher Education. Shariati 60, Shariati Blvd, Ghasem Abad, Mashhad, Khorasan Razavi, Iran. Tel: +98 (51) 35227215; e-mail: ijlt@tabaran.ac.ir; Web site: http://www.ijlt.ir/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Iran
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A