ERIC Number: EJ579420
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 1999
Pages: N/A
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0031-7217
EISSN: N/A
Urinalysis?
Zirkel, Perry A.
Phi Delta Kappan, v80 n5 p409-10 Jan 1999
By upholding a student's refusal to provide a urine sample, the Seventh Circuit Court correctly avoided further erosion of the Fourth Amendment's privacy principle. In "New Jersey v T.L.O." (1995), the U.S. Supreme Court shrunk the probable-cause standard to reasonable suspicion in the special context of public schools, retaining the individualized standard. (MLH)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Drug Use Testing, High Schools, Privacy, School Law, School Policy, Search and Seizure, Student Rights
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Legal/Legislative/Regulatory Materials; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Indiana
Identifiers - Laws, Policies, & Programs: Fourth Amendment; New Jersey v TLO
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
