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Bhavnani, Supriya; Lockwood Estrin, Georgia; Arora, Rashi; Kumar, Divya; Kakra, Minal; Vajaratkar, Vivek; Juneja, Monica; Gulati, Sheffali; Patel, Vikram; Green, Jonathan; Divan, Gauri – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Timely recognition of autism in children is integral to improve developmental outcomes. This study used mixed-methods (84 case-registers and 20 in-depth interviews with caregivers of children with a diagnosis of autism) to explore the extent to which the nature of parental concerns and prior knowledge of developmental disorders impact the time…
Descriptors: Barriers, Help Seeking, Clinical Diagnosis, Autism
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Stewart, Lydia A.; Lee, Li-Ching – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2017
This review contributes to the growing body of global autism spectrum disorder literature by examining the use of screening instruments in low- and middle-income countries with respect to study design and methodology, instrument adaptation and performance, and collaboration with community stakeholders in research. A systematic review was conducted…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Screening Tests
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Kishore, M. Thomas; Basu, Anirban – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
There is a need to identify early indicators in autism, particularly with reference to comorbid mental retardation and specific culture so that early intervention can be given. In this backdrop, this study aims to understand the early indicators of autism as perceived by the Indian mothers: the age of reporting and receiving diagnosis, and their…
Descriptors: Mothers, Mental Retardation, Autism, Clinical Diagnosis
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Daley, Tamara C.; Sigman, Marian D. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2002
Diagnostic criteria for autism and background characteristics used by 937 Indian psychiatrists, psychologists, and pediatricians were examined. Generally, the three professions agreed about the characteristics most necessary for a diagnosis and these characteristics were in line with standards of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (III and IV).…
Descriptors: Autism, Clinical Diagnosis, Disability Identification, Foreign Countries