ERIC Number: EJ1372592
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2023-Mar
Pages: 23
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1745-4999
EISSN: EISSN-1745-4999
Available Date: N/A
Juxtaposing Acquired and Required Skills: Latent Class Analysis of Self-Assessment Scales in an International Survey
Research in Comparative and International Education, v18 n1 p147-169 Mar 2023
Ensuring comparability of Likert-style items across different countries is a widespread challenge for authors of large-scale international surveys. Using data from the EUROGRADUATE Pilot Survey, this study employs a series of latent class analyses to explore which response patterns emerge from self-assessment of acquired and required skills of higher education graduates and how these patterns vary between eight participating countries. Results show that countries differ in the number of classes which most accurately fit the data structure. The effort to overcome national specifics by combining the levels of acquired and required skills into a single measurement of skill surplus/deficit reduces heterogeneity of patterns across countries and slightly increases comparability, yet the notion that respondents understand the scale in the same way across countries (measurement invariance) is not supported.
Descriptors: Self Evaluation (Individuals), Surveys, College Graduates, Multivariate Analysis, Response Style (Tests), Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries, Evaluation Methods, Skills
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Austria; Croatia; Czech Republic; Germany; Greece; Lithuania; Malta; Norway
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A