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Direct linkHancock, Dawson R.; Müller, Ulrich; Stricker, Tobias Bernd; Wang, Chuang; Lee, Sherry; Hachen, Jeremy – AERA Online Paper Repository, 2020
The school principal impacts student achievement at a level second only to that of the classroom teacher. The United States and Germany are experiencing challenges in recruiting and retaining individuals for the principalship and the shortage is expected to intensify. Previous research has shown that increasing paperwork and responsibilities serve…
Descriptors: Stress Variables, Stress Management, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries
Schaefers, Christine; Terhart, Ewald – European Journal of Teacher Education, 2006
Traditionally, in Germany, the centralized state school administration oversees the staffing of its schools. Specifically, the administration assigns new teachers to designated schools. During the last decade, some German "Bundeslander" have established new procedures for hiring new teachers. Since 1997 the Bundesland…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, School Administration, State Schools, Teacher Collaboration
