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Pfeiffer, Jens P.; Pinquart, Martin; Krick, Kathrin – Canadian Journal of School Psychology, 2016
Social development may vary depending on contextual factors, such as attending a day school or a boarding school. The present study compares students from these school types with regard to the achievement of specific social goals, perceived social support, and reported prosocial behaviour. A sample of 701 students was examined. Students from…
Descriptors: Social Development, Day Schools, Boarding Schools, Adolescents
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Pfeiffer, Jens P.; Pinquart, Martin – School Psychology International, 2014
Adolescents who attend boarding schools share more time with peers than do students from day schools which, in turn, could provide more opportunities for bullying. Furthermore, some students attend boarding schools because of former social problems. In order to analyse the role of these factors, we examined the bullying behaviour of 706 German…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Bullying, Boarding Schools, Adolescents
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Pinquart, Martin; Pfeiffer, Jens P. – Deafness & Education International, 2015
While bullying is a common phenomenon at schools in general, very few studies have addressed bullying in students with hearing impairment. This study assessed being bullied and bullying others in 181 adolescents from German schools for students who are deaf and hard of hearing, and in 259 hearing peers from regular schools. Students who are deaf…
Descriptors: Bullying, Hearing Impairments, Partial Hearing, Deafness
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Pfeiffer, Jens P.; Pinquart, Martin – International Journal of Developmental Science, 2013
This longitudinal study analyzed associations of problem behavior with the attainment of developmental tasks in 133 adolescents with visual impairment and 449 sighted peers. Higher levels of initial problem behavior predicted less progress in the attainment of developmental tasks at the one-year follow-up only in sighted adolescents. This…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Adolescents, Behavior Problems, Adolescent Development
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Pinquart, Martin; Pfeiffer, Jens P. – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2012
The present study compared psychological adjustment of 158 adolescents with vision impairment and 158 sighted adolescents with a matched-pair design using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire. Adolescent self-reports and teacher reports on emotional problems, peer problems, and total difficulties showed higher scores in students with…
Descriptors: Emotional Problems, Adolescents, Psychological Patterns, Adjustment (to Environment)
Pinquart, Martin; Pfeiffer, Jens P. – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2013
Introduction: The study reported here assessed the exploration of identity and commitment to an identity in German adolescents with and without visual impairments. Methods: In total, 178 adolescents with visual impairments (blindness or low vision) and 526 sighted adolescents completed the Ego Identity Process Questionnaire. Results: The levels of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Identification (Psychology), Visual Impairments, Comparative Analysis
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Pinquart, Martin; Pfeiffer, Jens P. – British Journal of Visual Impairment, 2011
The present study analysed bullying in German adolescents with and without visual impairment. Ninety-eight adolescents with vision loss from schools for students with visual impairment, of whom 31 were blind and 67 had low vision, were compared with 98 sighted peers using a matched-pair design. Students with low vision reported higher levels of…
Descriptors: Special Schools, Visual Impairments, Bullying, Adolescents
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Pfeiffer, Jens P.; Pinquart, Martin – Journal of Visual Impairment & Blindness, 2011
This study compared the achievement of developmental tasks by 158 adolescents with visual impairments to that of 158 sighted adolescents. The groups did not differ in the fulfillment of 9 of 11 tasks. However, those with visual impairments were less successful in peer-group integration and forming intimate relationships. (Contains 4 tables.)
Descriptors: Visual Impairments, Intimacy, Adolescents, Developmental Tasks