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Typologies in Comparative Vocational Education: Existing Models and a New Approach
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Pilz, Matthias – Vocations and Learning, 2016
The ways in which vocational education and training (VET) systems are structured vary significantly from country to country, both because different countries have different objectives for their VET systems and because VET is differently embedded within the education and labour market systems of any individual country. International research in…
Descriptors: Vocational Education, Classification, Comparative Education, Models
The Turkish Educational Planning Experience in a Comparative Perspective
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Aypay, Ahmet; Isik, Halil – International Journal of Educational Reform, 2006
The purpose of this article is to reexamine the 40 years of educational planning experience in Turkey comparatively with the educational planning experience in the international arena. Turkey has used educational planning since 1963. Planning in general has been defined as a decision-making process to reach certain goals in the future. This study…
Descriptors: Educational Planning, Federal Regulation, Educational Change, Administrative Organization
State Regulation and Innovations in Higher Education.
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van Vught, Frans A. – Higher Education Management, 1990
The results of a comparative study on the influences of state regulation on the behavior of higher education institutions in the design and implementation of innovations in their curricula are presented. Three case studies in the Federal Republic of Germany, France and the Netherlands are described. (Author/MLW)
Descriptors: Case Studies, College Administration, College Curriculum, Comparative Analysis