Based on events in Florida, this case explores issues that accompany the choice to arm school personnel as a means to address school violence and shootings. Readers consider the issue from the perspective of the school board of a large, diverse district and are presented with dilemmas while they consider the effectiveness, the political feasibility, the legality, the cost, and the potential unintended consequences of arming school personnel. The school board grapples with the complexity of making school safety decisions within the constraints of state policy while simultaneously being responsive to local budget constraints and a diverse set of stakeholders.