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Chow, Angela; Eccles, Jacquelynne S.; Salmela-Aro, Katariina – Developmental Psychology, 2012
Two independent studies were conducted to extend previous research by examining the associations between task value priority patterns across school subjects and aspirations toward the physical and information technology- (IT-) related sciences. Study 1 measured task values of a sample of 10th graders in the United States (N = 249) across (a)…
Descriptors: Information Technology, Physical Sciences, Foreign Countries, Group Membership
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Tuominen-Soini, Heta; Salmela-Aro, Katariina – Developmental Psychology, 2014
Applying a person-centered approach, the primary aim of this study was to examine what profiles of schoolwork engagement and burnout (i.e., exhaustion, cynicism, inadequacy) can be identified in high school (N = 979) and among the same participants in young adulthood (ages ranging from 17 to 25). We also examined gender differences, group…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Burnout, Student Attitudes, High School Students
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Ahola, Sakari; Nurmi, Jouni – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1997
The formation of educational preferences was analyzed using log-linear modeling and data from a survey of nearly 4,000 applicants for higher education in Finland in the policy context of new vocational-higher education institutions. High status orientation was the main factor determining the choice of university sector. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Aspiration, College Bound Students, Decision Making, Enrollment Influences
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Malmberg, Lars-Erik; Trempala, Janusz – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 1998
Polish and Finnish high school students (n=352) from academic and vocational tracks reported on the future planning they did in different contexts and completed measures of self-esteem and control over the future. Findings suggest that future planning reflects general developmental patterns in both countries, while self-evaluation reflects…
Descriptors: Academic Aspiration, Academic Education, Child Development, Foreign Countries