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Ramirez, Al – Educational Policy, 2019
This policy study traces the history of school finance in Colorado over four and a half decades and describes how the available levers of direct democracy in the state have led to a seemingly insurmountable political logjam that is restricting budgets for all essential government services. Precollegiate education is particularly affected as…
Descriptors: Educational Finance, State Legislation, Educational Equity (Finance), Educational Policy
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Ramirez, Al; Carpenter, Dick M., II; Breckenridge, Maureen – Journal of Education Finance, 2014
This study investigates the relationship between the academic achievement of all students and inadequate funding for English language learners in Colorado school districts. Several stochastic frontier analysis models were used in lieu of traditional production functions in order to achieve clearer estimates. The analyses detected only a few…
Descriptors: English Language Learners, Educational Finance, Educational Equity (Finance), Academic Achievement
Ramirez, Al; Strawn, Dallas; Clouse, Wendi; Radigan, Patrick – Online Submission, 2015
School superintendents from throughout Colorado were asked to participate in a study by completing a confidential questionnaire regarding their perspectives on an array of issues and concerns related to their professional duties and responsibilities. The survey was developed over several months and included focus groups with superintendents held…
Descriptors: Superintendents, Questionnaires, Administrator Attitudes, Focus Groups
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Ramirez, Al; Siegrist, Michael; Krumholz, Patrick; Rainey, Tracie – Education and Urban Society, 2013
This study investigates the interrelationship of categorical funding mechanisms within the Colorado school finance system for English language learners (ELLs) in an effort to test overall equity of the system in light of an underfunded categorical program. Using several analytical techniques, the study set out to determine the degree to which…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Equal Education, Educational Finance
Ramirez, Al; Guzman, Nadyne – 1999
A survey of 105 rural school superintendents in Colorado investigated areas significant to success in and satisfaction with the superintendency in rural school districts. These areas included school district background, perceptions of the rural superintendency, future plans of respondents, governance issues, board-superintendent relations,…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Board Administrator Relationship, Board of Education Policy, Boards of Education