This publication provides a general background for appreciation of Asian music and explains some of the specific techniques of the Asian tonal art to those who have some formal knowledge of Western music. In addition to a brief introductory section which identifies basic differences of non-Western music, sections are included on the history, philosophy, and elements of the Indian, Chinese, Japanese, Javanese, and Balinese systems of music. A short bibliography of readings is provided on non-Western music. (SJM)