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Huasheng, Tong – International Education Studies, 2012
In the current stage of China's modernization construction and social transformation, the cultivation of sound civic consciousness in the context of the servant consciousness lasting for thousands of years is the premise to cultivate citizens with civic rights and responsibilities, the foundation to achieve the modernization of individuals or the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Citizenship Responsibility, Citizenship Education, Citizen Participation
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Zhang, Chong; Fagan, Catherine – Citizenship, Social and Economics Education, 2016
A long existing compulsive curriculum of ideological and political education is employed by the Chinese government to promote citizenship education among Chinese university students. This article builds on the findings of a mixed-methods research that examined the role of ideological and political education on university students' civic…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Political Attitudes, Political Science, Citizenship Education
Tak-sang, Dick Yau – New Horizons in Education, 2011
Background: Prior to the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration, the civic education were characterized by denationalization and depoliticization. After the Joint Declaration, many of the conflicts emerged between the national interests advocated by the nationalistic camp and the Hong Kong interests promoted by the Liberal camp in the newly…
Descriptors: Nonformal Education, Nationalism, Citizenship, Democracy