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Qualley, Charles – School Arts, 1983
A United States teacher visited an art class in a Chinese commune and observed fifth grade students working on line drawings. (AM)
Descriptors: Art Education, Comparative Education, Cross Cultural Studies, Grade 5

Cai, Jinfa – Mathematics Education Research Journal, 1998
Explores the mathematical problem posing and problem solving of U.S. (N=181) and Chinese (N=223) sixth-grade students. Reports that while Chinese students outperform U.S. students on computational tasks, there are many similarities and differences between U.S. and Chinese students in performing relatively novel tasks. Discusses the direct link…
Descriptors: Computation, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries, Grade 6
d'Ailly, Hsiao – 2002
This cross-cultural study tests a model of motivation on children's learning. Participating in the study are 805 Chinese students and 740 Canadian students. Students answered survey questions related to their perceptions of parents and teachers as well as their motivation orientations and the perceived level of control in learning; their homeroom…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Children, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries

France, M. Honore; And Others – Career Development Quarterly, 1991
Researchers from University of Victoria (Canada) and East China Normal University (China) have worked on development of career guidance materials for middle schools. Conducted needs assessment of Chinese middle school students, their parents, and teachers. Results were juxtaposed with Canadian sample, highlighting both similarities and differences…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Career Guidance, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries
Gu, Wenyuan – 1997
This study compared intact beginning fifth grade classes in one of the districts in Shanghai, People's Republic of China to American Norms on the KeyMath-Revised: A Diagnostic Inventory of Essential Mathematics (KeyMath-R) and the Wide Range Achievement Test (WRAT-3). The review of literature contrasted the two cultures with regard to students,…
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Comparative Education, Computation, Cross Cultural Studies
Cai, Jinfa – Phi Delta Kappan, 2001
Suggests ways researchers can use international comparisons to improve student learning, using math performance of U.S. and Chinese sixth-graders on four types of tasks. Chinese students did better on computation; U.S. students excelled at process (open performance) assessment tasks. U.S. kids need to develop symbolic and algebraic thinking. (MLH)
Descriptors: Algebra, Comparative Education, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Differences
Sanders, Barbara Jean; Parkay, Forrest W.; Shen, Jiliang; Xin, Tao – 1998
The superiority of Asian students in cross-cultural comparisons of mathematical achievement has been well documented. U.S.-Chinese comparative studies have investigated a variety of factors related to student achievement in mathematics including societal and cultural influences, and student and school characteristics. This study investigates the…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Educational Assessment, Foreign Countries, Grade 4

Hess, Robert D.; And Others – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1987
Beliefs about children's performance in mathematics were examined through interviews with mothers and their sixth-grade children in the People's Republic of China (PRC) and in Chinese-American and Caucasian-American groups in the United States. (Author/LMO)
Descriptors: Anglo Americans, Attribution Theory, Chinese, Chinese Americans

Cai, Jinfa; Silver, Edward A. – Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 1995
Only 25% of fifth- and sixth-grade Chinese students (n=186) correctly solved a division-with-remainder computation task, about the same success rate as with American students, and only one-sixth of the students could interpret the result. (MKR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Cross Cultural Studies, Division, Elementary School Students
Mak, Frank – Kamehameha Journal of Education, 1994
The "Friends Sharing with Friends" program provides Hawaiian intermediate students an opportunity to live in Japan with Japanese student partners for two weeks. In exchange, the Hawaiian students host the Japanese students in their home. Students learn each others' languages and cultures, often enhancing their knowledge of their own…
Descriptors: Consciousness Raising, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Awareness, Cultural Differences
Benegar, John; And Others – 1983
A cross-cultural approach is used to foster an understanding of modern China in this 8-part handbook of supplementary social studies materials for grades 5 through 12. Part 1 focuses on students' perceptions of China. Following a pretest, in which students consider their own stereotypes, three exercises help students gain a sense of the Chinese…
Descriptors: Asian History, Asian Studies, Cross Cultural Studies, Cultural Images

Cai, Jinfa – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 1997
The contributions of open-ended tasks in examining students' mathematical performance were studied with 250 U.S. and 425 Chinese sixth graders. Open-ended tasks allow for analysis of student performance that cannot be assessed solely by percent correct or incorrect, but they pose many problems, such as those of translation. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Computation, Cross Cultural Studies, Elementary School Students