ERIC Number: EJ1448230
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0744-8481
EISSN: EISSN-1940-3208
Transitions to Campus Mental Health Care in University Students: Determinants and Predictors
Scott B. Patten; Nathan King; Amlish Munir; Andrew G. M. Bulloch; Dan Devoe; Daniel Rivera; Jin Byun; Simone Cunningham; Gina Dimitropoulos; Asmita Bhattarai; Anne Duffy
Journal of American College Health, v72 n8 p2455-2462 2024
Background: Access to university mental health services is poorly characterized. Our objectives were to (1) assess patterns of access and (2) explore predictability of contact with student mental health services. Participants: Data derived from the U-Flourish study, which includes a survey of successive cohorts of incoming undergraduate students attending Queen's University, located in Ontario, Canada (Cohort 1: 2018, Cohort 2: 2019). Methods: Survey data sets were deterministically linked to administrative data provided by Student Wellness Services. Analyses included cross-tabulation, logistic and negative binomial regression. Predictive modeling used LASSO regression. Results: Baseline symptoms were robust determinants of access. For example, a PHQ-9 rating in the severe range ([greater than or equal to] 20) was associated with an OR of 9.71 (95% CI: 4.46-21.1). A predictive algorithm did not outperform cut point-based interpretation of PHQ-9 or GAD-7 ratings. Conclusions: Self-reported symptoms are consistently associated with service use, supporting the widespread use of symptom screens.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Undergraduate Students, Mental Health, Student Personnel Services, School Health Services, Access to Health Care, Predictor Variables, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Self Evaluation (Individuals), Student Adjustment
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Canada
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A