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Oleksiyenko, Anatoly – Comparative Education Review, 2014
Chinese and Russian universities are increasingly drawn into center-periphery repositioning, as they compete for symbolic, financial, and intellectual resources locally and globally. However, their strategies on national and institutional linkages differ with regards to the individual scientist's powers in knowledge production. As global…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Scientists, Benchmarking, Productivity
Mendoza, Pilar – Association for the Study of Higher Education, 2007
The broad national research and development (R&D) enterprise is directly linked to graduate education in science and engineering. Graduate students are not only the future scientists of society, through research assistantships, they also provide valuable labor for the development of research and technology. Therefore, federal R&D policies…
Descriptors: Graduate Students, Graduate Study, Research and Development, Foreign Countries

Bell, Stephen – Journal of Higher Education, 1996
The development and enhancement of alliances among universities, industry, and government is widely seen as a prescription for strengthening the competitiveness of regional and national economies. The interaction of university and industrial scientists is examined, and whether the creation of Ontario's Centres of Excellence should serve as a model…
Descriptors: Competition, Cooperative Programs, Economic Development, Foreign Countries
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council, Ottawa (Ontario). – 1985
This report presents conditional forecasts of the research talent required for the Canadian government's economic growth and research and development (R&D) targets. A number of alternative scenarios are also assessed. The study limits itself to postgraduate manpower in the natural sciences and engineering. Following an executive summary and…
Descriptors: Doctoral Degrees, Employment Projections, Engineering, Engineering Education