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Wnuczko, Marta; Kennedy, John M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Observers pointing to a target viewed directly may elevate their fingertip close to the line of sight. However, pointing blindfolded, after viewing the target, they may pivot lower, from the shoulder, aligning the arm with the target as if reaching to the target. Indeed, in Experiment 1 participants elevated their arms more in visually monitored…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Experiments, Experimental Psychology, Observation
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Chica, Ana B.; Klein, Raymond M.; Rafal, Robert D.; Hopfinger, Joseph B. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
Inhibition of Return (IOR, slower reaction times to previously cued or inspected locations) is observed both when eye movements are prohibited, and when the eyes move to the peripheral location and back to the centre before the target appears. It has been postulated that both effects are generated by a common mechanism, the activation of the…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Inhibition, Human Body, Attention
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Leboe, Jason P.; Leboe, Launa C.; Milliken, Bruce – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
According to a transfer-appropriate processing framework, immediate priming costs arise from a match between a prime and probe event on 1 dimension and a difference between those 2 events on some other dimension (i.e., a partial match). In Experiment 1, the authors used a Stroop priming procedure to generate 6 variants of partial match, yet only 1…
Descriptors: Attention, Costs, Priming, Observation