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Essex, Nathan L. – American School Board Journal, 1987
In "Hosemann v. Oakland Unified School District," a California Superior Court ruled that Oakland public schools have an affirmative duty to alleviate crime and violence on school campuses. Both students and staff members are now protected against violent acts on school grounds. Guidelines are offered for school boards and administrators…
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Courts, Crime, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedKirp, David L.; And Others – American Journal of Education, 1979
Varied reactions within Richmond, California, to efforts to achieve racially balanced schools were analyzed in this article. The authors state their intention was to unravel the complexities of a policy problem in one community--not to pronounce unequivocal judgment on resolutions achieved. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Community Control, Community Problems, Courts
