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Direct linkFurnes, Bjarte; Elwér, Åsa; Samuelsson, Stefan; Olson, Richard K.; Byrne, Brian – Scientific Studies of Reading, 2019
We investigated the double-deficit hypothesis (DDH) in samples of U.S. (N = 489), Australian (N = 264), and Scandinavian (N = 293) children followed from preschool to grade 2. Children were assigned to double deficit, single deficit and no deficit subtypes in preschool, kindergarten, and grade 1 and compared on reading and spelling in grades 1 and…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Elementary School Students, Foreign Countries, Kindergarten
