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Shaw, Ryan D. – Arts Education Policy Review, 2019
While policy formation frameworks are commonly used to understand public policy developments, scholars rarely have used them to reflect on arts education policies. Such analysis is important because it can assist both in identifying the genesis of past policies, including who the important actors are, how issues are framed and problematized, and…
Descriptors: Art Education, Educational Policy, Models, Policy Formation
Hatfield, Thomas A. – Arts Education Policy Review, 2007
In the past decade of educational reform, there has been one astounding accomplishment: The federal and state governments and the private sector have recommended and adopted policies to advance the visual and performing arts as essential to a comprehensive education. The goals created by the president and the governors of all 50 states for…
Descriptors: Art Education, Educational Policy, Educational Change, Academic Standards

Hatfield, Thomas A. – NASSP Bulletin, 1998
The National Standards for the Arts are part of Goals 2000. The public must be made aware of why national visual arts standards are needed and how they relate to state art education frameworks, district curriculum guides, and lesson/unit plans. The goal of all arts education is to develop basic literacy in visual arts, music, theater, and dance.…
Descriptors: Art Education, Guidelines, Literacy Education, National Standards
Department of Education, Washington, DC. – 1994
This document is a background paper for satellite town meeting on the "Goals 2000: Educate America Act." The paper discusses the importance of studying the arts for themselves, and as a means of helping students learn other subjects. It suggests that studying the arts prepares students for the workplace and helps to build the United…
Descriptors: Art Activities, Art Education, Art Teachers, Curriculum Development