ERIC Number: EJ1164955
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2018
Pages: 24
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0958-8221
EISSN: N/A
Refining Pragmatically-Appropriate Oral Communication via Computer-Simulated Conversations
Computer Assisted Language Learning, v31 n1-2 p157-180 2018
To address the problem of limited opportunities for practicing second language speaking in interaction, especially delicate interactions requiring pragmatic competence, we describe computer simulations designed for the oral practice of extended pragmatic routines and report on the affordances of such simulations for learning pragmatically appropriate communication. Twelve highly proficient learners of English completed six simulated conversations focused on making requests in academic contexts. Evidence of learning was examined microgenetically by comparing data across the simulated conversations and triangulated by written reflections, surveys, and interviews. Results showed that participants gained content and linguistic forms from expert speaker models, and their interactions in scenario-based simulations indicated greater pragmatic awareness and changes in oral production over time. The majority of participants viewed the program positively, commenting on features such as its authenticity and predictive accuracy.
Descriptors: Oral Language, Computer Mediated Communication, Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Interviews, Simulation, Pragmatics, Comparative Analysis, Accuracy, Computer Simulation, Computer Assisted Instruction, Vignettes, Teaching Methods, Metalinguistics, Qualitative Research, Case Studies, Federal Legislation, Federal Programs, International Educational Exchange, Surveys
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Laws, Policies, & Programs: Fulbright Hays Act
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A