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Sky Lark, Taj'ullah – Online Submission, 2012
The instability of the U.S. economy and its competitiveness in the global market has lead to increase request for investment in Higher Education programs. There exists a rising awareness among scholars of how inextricably education is tied to the strength of the economy, the well being of its populace, as well as the importance of a diversified…
Descriptors: Higher Education, College Admission, Student Costs, College Programs
Schnee, Ronald G. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1977
Describes the steps the Oklahoma City schools used in implementing Title IX. (IRT)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Program Descriptions
Geadelmann, Patricia L.; And Others – 1977
The subject of equal rights and opportunities for women in the field of physical education is discussed in nine articles. The major emphasis is on the legal aspects of sex discrimination. Defining equality, knowing the laws regarding enforcement, understanding the court procedures, and realizing the avenues for change are the essential tools…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Federal Legislation

Shulman, Carol Herrnstadt – 1975
Federal laws and regulations designed to assure equal employment opportunities have only recently been applied to faculty employment, but they have rapidly become an important issue in higher education. The goal of true equal employment opportunity has been pursued in court cases and legislation for many years, principally in the industrial…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Court Litigation, Employment, Employment Practices

Kronovet, Esther – 1977
A survey was undertaken of 102 community colleges in California to determine: (1) managerial practices related to affirmative action; (2) the relationship between the management of Title IX and affirmative action programs; and (3) the extent to which the duties of affirmative action officers are considered full-time or collateral duties. The…
Descriptors: Administrator Responsibility, Administrators, Affirmative Action, Community Colleges

California State Commission on the Status of Women, Sacramento. – 1977
Title IX addresses itself to the elimination of sex discrimination in many of the major areas of education: curriculum, counseling, athletics, extracurricular activities, employee benefits, staffing, and so forth. Primary responsibility for the enforcement of Title IX rests with the Office of Civil Rights, U.S. Department of Health, Education and…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
Office for Civil Rights (DHEW), Washington, DC. – 1975
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 and the Departmental Regulation (45 CFR Part 86) prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in the operation of most federally-assisted education programs. This document provides guidance with respect to the major first-year responsibilities of an educational institution to insure equal opportunity in…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Athletics, Educational Assessment, Educational Legislation

Lanier, Geoff – Journal of Intergroup Relations, 1997
Argues that affirmative action policies have been helpful in integrating women and minorities into the work force and into college athletics. Progress in women's sports should be a model for all minority groups, but affirmative action programs should be strengthened and further integrated into college athletics and the workplace. (SLD)
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Athletics, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Females
Flansburg, Sundra; Hanson, Katherine – 1993
This paper uses Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 as a case study to explore the education field and the impact on civil rights legislation dealing with gender. The U.S. record in gender-equity legislation has been mixed, no doubt due in part to the fact that female representation in U.S. legislative bodies has been among the lowest in…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights, Educational Discrimination, Educational Opportunities
Griffin, Barbara – 1983
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 challenged school counselors to provide sex fair guidance and counseling practices. To determine Connecticut counselors' compliance with the law, and to examine factors affecting their compliance, 147 secondary school counselors completed surveys. The questionnaire was designed to examine counseling…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Career Guidance, Compliance (Legal), Counselor Performance
Massachusetts State Dept. of Education, Boston. Bureau of Equal Educational Opportunities. – 1976
This pamphlet is designed to help school personnel in Massachusetts achieve equal opportunity in physical education and sports programs for all students, regardless of sex. Answers are provided for some of the most commonly raised questions on this issue: (1) Do the regulations require that all physical education classes be coeducational? (2) Do…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Athletics, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
Hazzard, Terry – 1988
The purposes of this paper are to: (1) discuss the historical development of women in higher education; (2) describe the implementation of federal policies for women; (3) focus on selected problems encountered by women in the work-place; and (4) offer recommendations and suggestions for eliminating some of the problems that women encounter. The…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Employed Women, Employment Practices, Equal Education
Olympia School District, WA. – 1976
This pamphlet explains the legal rights of women in the state of Washington. Women's rights are included under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. Title IX prohibits federal financial assistance to any educational institution which practices sex discrimination. Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act as amended by the Equal Employment…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Civil Rights Legislation, Equal Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
Herzmark, Paula – 1976
Chief state school officers and state education departments are probably in the best position to make the spirit of Title IX a reality by aggressively implementing the federal law as well as the laws and policies of their legislatures and state boards. An Equal Rights for Women in Education Project of the Education Commission of the States survey…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Sex Discrimination
Riley, Bob – 1976
To collect data for this study, a total of 279 questionnaires were mailed to school superintendents selected from a stratified random sample of public school districts in Texas. A total of 238, or 86 percent, of the questionnaires was returned. The study was designed (1) to describe some of the factors that directly affect the administration of…
Descriptors: Administrative Problems, Affirmative Action, Athletics, Comparative Analysis