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Morse, Susan Ed. – 2000
This report discusses non-sports-related Title IX complaints filed with the Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights (OCR) from 1993-1997. Its purpose is to dispel the popular belief that Title IX is a sports-equity law and to determine the effectiveness of the legislation. The document examines the kinds of complaints filed, the status…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Compliance (Legal), Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education
Peer reviewedMcCarthy, Martha – Journal of Educational Equity and Leadership, 1983
Summarizes two Supreme Court decisions on cases involving: (1) equal employment opportunities in public schools with federally funded programs; and (2) the right of a hearing impaired child to a sign language interpereter at a regular public school. Discusses implications of the decisions. (MJL)
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
Peer reviewedVargyas, Ellen J. – Strategies, 1989
Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 is the principal federal law which prohibits sex discrimination in education. The law's requirements with regard to physical education classes and competitive, intramural, and club athletics are discussed. (IAH)
Descriptors: Athletics, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
The Changing Scene in Women's Intercollegiate Athletics: Point with Pride, View with Alarm, 1971-81.
Peer reviewedWeiland, Walter E. – Physical Educator, 1988
In response to Title IX legislation, the Association of Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) altered its philosophy and practice governing women's athletics to more closely reflect the values structuring men's athletic programs. Financial aid and recruitment are specifically discussed. (IAH)
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, College Athletics, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
Peer reviewedSandler, Bernice R. – Equity & Excellence in Education, 2000
Describes the experiences and reactions of one female doctoral student/part time college teacher who encountered sex discrimination on campus, examining how she participated in a national campaign to end discrimination in education which led ultimately to the passage of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. (SM)
Descriptors: Civil Rights, Equal Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Federal Legislation
Peer reviewedWeistart, John – Brookings Review, 1998
After 25 years of federal Title IX regulation, only three dozen of the top 300 college athletics programs are in compliance. Women receive less than 40% of athletic scholarships. College sports are locked into a budgetary structure that favors two dominant men's sports, football and basketball. Divisive rhetoric and resistance delay balanced…
Descriptors: Athletes, Basketball, Budgeting, College Athletics
National Center for History in the Schools, Los Angeles, CA. – 1993
This pamphlet provides information to help teachers, students, parents, and the community at large to examine whether there is equal access to and opportunity in education for males and females in the Iowa schools. Recognition of the importance of gender equity in education is reflected in both state and federal law. This document describes the…
Descriptors: Civil Rights Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
Contemporary Research, Inc., Los Angeles, CA. – 1974
From November 15-17, 1974, the National Institute of Education held an invitational conference to examine the implication of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 for state and local education agencies, review the use of affirmative action as a tool for achieving sexual and racial equality and its…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Conference Reports, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
Download full textNational Advisory Council on Women's Educational Programs, Washington, DC. – 1979
This fourth annual report on Women's Educational Equity Act (WEEA) programs highlights the major areas addressed by the National Advisory Council on Women's Educational Programs in 1978. The report begins with an introductory summary of the Council's work since 1975 followed by brief discussions reporting the 1978 revisions in WEEA and the…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Advisory Committees, Annual Reports, Equal Education
Michigan State Board of Education, Lansing. – 1981
This report outlines the rights of parents as consumers of educational programs as they are described under Title IX, the law that prohibits sex discrimination in educational programs which receive Federal financial assistance. The report concentrates on what parents can expect from a school district in relation to the school's legal and…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Federal Programs
Burkett, Lucille M. – 1976
Title IX legislated, among other things, equal educational opportunities for boys and girls in physical education. Although there are many practices which discriminate against girls' sports, and it is important to correct these, Title IX really calls for a fundamental change in all physical education programs to give each individual child the best…
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, Athletics, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
Matthews, Martha; McCune, Shirley – 1976
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 requires that "no person...shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance." A manual of grievance procedures for suspected infractions of…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Administrator Guides, Civil Rights, Equal Education
Bailey, Susan – Graduate Woman, 1982
Current sex equity programs and policies at the state level are described as instructive examples of the leadership role state education agencies can exercise in educational equity issues. Support for continued federal efforts to assure the civil rights of all students is seen as crucial. (MLW)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Educational Legislation, Equal Education, Federal Legislation
Peer reviewedKadzielski, Mark A. – Journal of College and University Law, 1978
HEW regulations under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 have mostly affected athletic programs in institutions of higher education. Issues discussed include sex discrimination case law; separate-but-equal concept; sex discrimination in athletics: separate is equal; Title IX's regulations; and the extent to which Title IX reaches. (MLW)
Descriptors: Athletics, Compliance (Legal), Constitutional Law, Equal Education
Brown, Frank; Russo, Charles J. – School Business Affairs, 1999
Reviews single-sex schools' history and legal status. Explores constitutional dimensions of gender-based discrimination delineated in five leading cases (in Philadelphia, New York City, Detroit, Mississippi, and Virginia). Due to claims of Equal Protection Clause and/or Title IX violations, such schools are unlikely to proliferate. (20 references)…
Descriptors: Constitutional Law, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education
