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Office for Civil Rights, US Department of Education, 2012
This data snapshot highlights several differences in educational opportunities between males and females from prekindergarten through higher education. The information herein, gathered from a variety of education data sources, shows that--despite the enormous progress made in ensuring equal educational opportunities since the passage of Title IX…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Sex Fairness, Educational Opportunities, Gender Issues
American School Board Journal, 1975
Descriptors: Athletics, Elementary Secondary Education, Physiology, Womens Athletics
American School and University, 1981
Summarizes findings from a survey of about 400 school districts across the country to determine how Title IX is affecting their high school programs. (Author/MLF)
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, Athletics, Compliance (Legal), School Districts
Tungate, David E.; Orie, Daniel P. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1998
Since Brown University lost its four-year court battle over athletic program equality issues, most colleges and secondary schools have learned to settle when sued under Title IX. Virginia Tech, University of Kansas, and Howard University are illustrative cases. Since nearly all high schools and colleges are vulnerable, it is wise to prepare for…
Descriptors: Athletics, Court Litigation, Higher Education, Legal Problems
Thurston, Paul – Phi Delta Kappan, 1979
The courts have more consistently dismembered Title IX than enforced it. (Author/IRT)
Descriptors: Athletics, Court Litigation, Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education
Sadker, David – Phi Delta Kappan, 2002
Discusses so-called "gender war" in the classroom. Presents report card on differences between males and females involving grades and tests, academic enrollment, academic interaction and special programs, health and athletics, and career preparation, family, and parenting. (25 references) (PKP)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Athletics, Career Choice, Elementary Secondary Education
Gregory, Gwendolyn H. – 1982
Two fundamental questions concerning sex discrimination under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 are addressed in this thirteenth chapter of a book on school law: Does the law apply to employment and did the Department of Health, Education and Welfare (HEW) exceed its authority by covering athletics, which receives no federal funding?…
Descriptors: Athletics, Court Litigation, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Opportunities (Jobs)
Blaufarb, Marjorie – Today's Education, 1975
Although sex discrimination has been widespread in many areas of public school education, in no area has it been so blatant as in athletics. Much of the support for the posture that competitive athletics was morally and physically bad for girls came from the physical education profession itself and from the women in the profession. Misconceptions…
Descriptors: Athletics, Females, Physical Activities, Physical Education
Fair, Martha H.; And Others – 1979
The Title IX/Sex Equity training model is designed to assist educational personnel in the implementation of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 and the attainment of sex equity in athletic programs. Workshop sessions are provided for administrators, instructional personnel, counseling and pupil services personnel, physical education and…
Descriptors: Athletics, Change Strategies, Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education
Golombisky, Kim – 1998
Title IX, the 1972 United States federal law forbidding sex discrimination in education, has a rarely-talked-about but surprisingly tenuous history which illustrates how discourses of equality come to mean political powerlessness for diverse girls and women in school. Unfortunately, "sexual" debates such as women's sports and sexual…
Descriptors: Athletics, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Females
Fair, Martha H.; And Others – 1979
This participant workbook is designed for use in workshops on achieving sex equity in athletic programs through Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. It contains worksheets on: (1) assessing Title IX implementation in athletic programs; (2) basic guidelines for competitive athletics Title IX compliance; (3) athletics case examples; (4)…
Descriptors: Athletics, Change Strategies, Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education

Craig, William L. – 1976
This article discusses the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare's regulations governing implementation of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 and offers information and guidelines to aid school personnel in complying with the Title IX regulations. The author briefly describes the purpose of Title IX and presents examples of…
Descriptors: Athletics, Check Lists, Extracurricular Activities, Federal Legislation

Oliver, Bernard – Education, 1982
Examines 15 female teachers and their 419 students to determine the influence of female teachers on attitudes of students enrolled in Title IX. Indicates a significant decline in student attitude in these classes; a significant difference between male and female students in achievement measures used; and male students scored higher than females.…
Descriptors: Achievement, Athletics, Comparative Analysis, Females
Department of Health , Education, and Welfare, Washington., DC. Office of the Secretary. – 1978
Title IX of the 1972 Education Amendments is the topic of these Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (DHEW) notices, which include both a proposed policy interpretation regarding intercollegiate athletic programs and a proposed amendment regarding federal regulation of school dress codes. The purpose of the first action is to ensure that…
Descriptors: Athletics, College Programs, Dress Codes, Elementary Secondary Education
ERIC Clearinghouse on Urban Education, New York, NY. – 1979
The papers in this collection explore the implications of Title IX in terms of educational equity, analyze sex-related differences between males and females, and outline some strategies for equality in physical education and athletics. Marjorie Blaufarb discusses the physical and psychological inequities that exist in the traditional approach to…
Descriptors: Athletics, Elementary Secondary Education, Equal Education, Federal Legislation