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Danns, Dionne – Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 2018
School desegregation in Chicago was derived from the implementation of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. This article follows the formation of this policy to its implementation in Chicago. First, the federal government used the Civil Rights Act to garner school desegregation. Then, the Chicago Board of Education created desegregation plans for Chicago…
Descriptors: School Desegregation, Equal Education, Public Schools, Civil Rights Legislation
Croft, Michelle – ACT, Inc., 2017
"Gulino v. New York State Department of Education" is a class action lawsuit that involves a teacher certification examination in New York. The case spanned over two decades and three iterations of the exam. The case is unique as the plaintiffs were already teaching in classrooms when they were required to sit for a new certification…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Teacher Certification, Tests, Scores
Sugarman, Julie – Migration Policy Institute, 2021
The landscape of K-12 education funding in the United States is exceptionally complex. When it comes to funding an equitable, high-quality education for English Learners (ELs), discussions often focus on federal funds under Title III of the "Every Student Succeeds Act" (ESSA)--an important source of funding for many aspects of ELs'…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, English Language Learners, Equal Education, Federal Aid
Slusher, Jon – Youth Policy, 1986
Presents historical record of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the issue of magnet schools as a method of achieving desegregation. Examines viewpoints of magnet school proponents and opponents on the issues of desegregation and the role of magnet schools, their high dropout rates, and the student selection processes. (SA)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Civil Rights Legislation, Compliance (Legal), Desegregation Effects
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Dunn, Christopher – Equity & Excellence in Education, 1999
Describes the conditions that prompted the filing of a federal lawsuit on behalf of students attending high-minority schools in New York State alleging that the state's education system violates the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964. Examines the academic achievement of children in high- versus low-minority schools, noting educational policies,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Civil Rights, Court Litigation, Disadvantaged Youth