ERIC Number: EJ840983
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2003-Dec
Pages: 10
Abstractor: ERIC
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0098-6291
EISSN: N/A
Reflections on a Democratically Constructed Canon
Shafer, Gregory
Teaching English in the Two-Year College, v31 n2 p144-153 Dec 2003
American schools have debated the merits of a national canon since the inception of English as a subject a century ago. In earlier years, the mission of the language arts was much more elitist and hierarchical. English was a subject that taught the great works, so that aspiring students could be familiar with the standard pantheon of authors and socialized into educated society. Colleges knew what to expect from a liberally educated pupil and prescribed a canon that helped unify American English classes for years. In this article, the author contends that when teachers reject the academic despotism of standardized booklists, when they offer pupils a meaningful place in the literature class, there is a concomitant ebullience felt by students who are accustomed to being indoctrinated rather than empowered. For years, literature has been treated as canonical, as analogous to a set of holy books that would save students from ignorance and illiteracy. In truth, the author believes teachers only save them when they allow power and information to be shared--when they replace "official knowledge" with student-selected classics that are part of a dynamic reader-response scenario.
Descriptors: Classics (Literature), Student Attitudes, Illiteracy, North American English, Language Arts, Reader Response, Higher Education, Community Colleges, Two Year Colleges, Self Actualization
National Council of Teachers of English. 1111 West Kenyon Road, Urbana, IL 61801-1096. Tel: 877-369-6283; Tel: 217-328-3870; Web site: http://www.ncte.org/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Higher Education; Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A