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Direct linkMan, Kaiwen; Harring, Jeffrey R. – Educational and Psychological Measurement, 2023
Preknowledge cheating jeopardizes the validity of inferences based on test results. Many methods have been developed to detect preknowledge cheating by jointly analyzing item responses and response times. Gaze fixations, an essential eye-tracker measure, can be utilized to help detect aberrant testing behavior with improved accuracy beyond using…
Descriptors: Cheating, Reaction Time, Test Items, Responses
