ERIC Number: EJ840517
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2008-Mar
Pages: 6
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0270-1367
EISSN: N/A
The End-State Comfort Effect in Young Children
Adalbjornsson, Carola F.; Fischman, Mark G.; Rudisill, Mary E.
Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, v79 n1 p36-41 Mar 2008
The end-state comfort effect has been observed in recent studies of grip selection in adults. The present study investigated whether young children also exhibit sensitivity to end-state comfort. The task was to pick up an overturned cup from a table, turn the cup right side up, and pour water into it. Two age groups (N = 20 per group) were studied: preschool children (2-3 years old), and kindergarten students (5-6 years old). Each child performed three videotaped trials of the task. Only 11 of the 40 children exhibited the end-state comfort effect, and there were no differences between age groups. Results revealed the emergence of five different performance patterns, none of which were consistent with sensitivity to end-state comfort. The findings have implications for the advance planning of manual control in young children. (Contains 1 table, 1 figure and 1 note.)
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Kindergarten, Age Differences, Comparative Analysis, Behavior Patterns, Research, Task Analysis, Object Manipulation, Movement Education
American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance. 1900 Association Drive, Reston, VA 20191. Tel: 800-213-7193; Fax: 703-476-9527; e-mail: info@aahperd.org; Web site: http://www.aahperd.org
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Kindergarten; Preschool Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A