ERIC Number: ED622417
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2020
Pages: 124
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: 979-8-4387-0082-1
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Text-Influenced Expressions of Understanding: Differences in Kindergartners' Discourse and Written Retellings of Traditional and Digital Texts during Buddy Reading
Parrish, Julie
ProQuest LLC, Ph.D. Dissertation, Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Buddy reading a text is a collaborative act that typically generates discourse that provides researchers with a glimpse of the comprehending taking place. However, in recent years, the infusion of technology in classrooms has resulted in many traditional texts being replaced by digital versions. Thus, this qualitative case study examined the spoken and written discourse of 12 kindergartners (6 dyads) as they buddy read a traditional and digital text. Drawing upon two distinct lenses--sociocultural and comprehension signifier--video recordings, transcriptions, and written retellings were analyzed. Specifically, process coding and in vivo coding were used to construct categories and uncover sociocultural patterns in the discourse. Provisional coding was used to identify explicit (character, setting, initiating event, problem, outcome resolution), implicit (feelings, causal inference, dialogue, prediction), and reading strategy (repeats, questions, connects, dramatizes) comprehension signifiers. Findings indicate a mismatch between the kind of discourse that transpired and how it translated into the written retellings. When children engaged in conversation as they read the traditional storybook, the discussion exemplified high-frequency use of explicit and implicit comprehension signifiers. However, few of the written retellings utilized implicit comprehension signifiers. The discourse surrounding the digital texts consisted mostly of implicit comprehension signifiers and reading strategy signifiers. Conversely, the writing reflected a more extensive comprehension signifier use with many of the children's retellings containing examples from two or more different subcategories. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2222/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Young Children, Reading Aloud to Others, Reading Comprehension, Cooperative Learning, Books, Electronic Publishing, Discourse Analysis, Concept Formation, Writing (Composition), Story Telling, Speech Communication, Social Influences, Cultural Influences
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Publication Type: Dissertations/Theses - Doctoral Dissertations
Education Level: Early Childhood Education; Elementary Education; Kindergarten; Primary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A