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Trejo, Sam; Yeomans-Maldonado, Gloria; Jacob, Brian – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2021
Lead poisoning has well-known impacts for the developing brain of young children, with a large literature documenting the negative effects of elevated blood lead levels on academic and behavioral outcomes. In April of 2014, the municipal water source in Flint, Michigan was changed, causing lead from aging pipes to leach into the city's drinking…
Descriptors: Water Quality, Hazardous Materials, Outcomes of Education, Longitudinal Studies