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Jon S. Iftikar; David H. K. Nguyen – Change: The Magazine of Higher Learning, 2024
The recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College" (2023) and "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. University of North Carolina et al." (2023), hereafter collectively referred to as "SFFA v. Harvard," have garnered attention, especially among…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Affirmative Action, College Admission, Civil Rights Legislation
April J. Anderson – Congressional Research Service, 2024
In its 2023 decision in "Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard," the Supreme Court effectively ended its approval of affirmative action in higher education admissions, holding that practices at Harvard and the University of North Carolina (UNC) were unlawful. The Court concluded that UNC's practices violated the guarantee of equal…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, College Admission, Diversity (Institutional), Court Litigation
Knautz, Arcetta S. – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Title IX Coordinators are responsible for implementing standardized procedures related to each component of Title IX procedures on college and university campuses. The problem this study addressed was the gap in practice regarding the ways colleges and universities implement standardized procedures to ensure equitable due process for involved…
Descriptors: Coordinators, Federal Legislation, Higher Education, Educational Legislation
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Pisacone, Joanna – Journal of Student Affairs, New York University, 2022
The process of providing students with disabilities access to an education that is of appropriate quality is still a relatively new endeavor. Students with disabilities benefit from the support of family, educators, and many other professionals addressing the inequality that is faced in school. Ultimately, progress has been achieved from…
Descriptors: Special Education, Educational Legislation, Inclusion, Educational Change
Allyson Miller – ProQuest LLC, 2024
In this qualitative study, 21 Title IX federal court cases between 2000-2022 were examined. The purpose of this analysis was to explore how the changes in Title IX guidance across President George W. Bush (R), President Barack Obama (D), and President Donald Trump (R) administrations have impacted higher education institutional liability lawsuits.…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Federal Courts, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation
Hunt Institute, 2022
This second brief of a three-part series explores the systemic underfunding of HBCUs in Maryland, and their attempts to correct these challenges, first through the courts and then through legislation. Maryland was one of the first states to reach such a monumental agreement in the sustainability of HBCUs. The first brief explored the national…
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Educational Finance, Federal Aid, Educational Equity (Finance)
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R. Lawrence Purdy – Academic Questions, 2023
In "Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College ("SFFA")," the United States Supreme Court revisited an issue that had been litigated before it twenty years earlier. In two separate cases brought against the University of Michigan, the issue was whether it was a violation of the Constitution…
Descriptors: Military Schools, Racial Discrimination, Racial Factors, Court Litigation
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Kathleen Ratajczak – Journal of School Violence, 2024
Changes in Title IX policy feature questions about due process and procedures, however campus response to sexual violence includes a wide array of support professionals each with their own guiding principle, or institutional logic. Building on prior research identifying contradictions between service professionals and the theory of institutional…
Descriptors: Court Litigation, Sexual Abuse, Academic Support Services, Educational Legislation
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Anderson Wadley, Brenda Lee; Hurtado, Sarah S. – Journal of Women and Gender in Higher Education, 2023
Using critical discourse analysis, this article reveals how power is inherent in and maintained through Title IX campus-based adjudication processes. We interrogate the role of identity and power in Title IX adjudication processes through an intersectional analytic framework. We challenge the reliance on fairness and neutrality, which leads…
Descriptors: Intersectionality, Federal Legislation, Educational Legislation, Higher Education
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Tapia-Fuselier, Nicholas; Jones, Veronica A.; Harbour, Clifford P. – Education Policy Analysis Archives, 2021
Undocumented college students in the United States encounter a number of structural barriers to postsecondary education success, including disparate in-state resident tuition (ISRT) policies across the country. Texas, the first state to establish ISRT benefits for undocumented college students, has been a site of tension respective to this issue…
Descriptors: In State Students, Tuition, Undocumented Immigrants, College Students
Murray, Bret – New England Journal of Higher Education, 2020
Title IX, the federal civil rights law passed in 1972, was a landmark piece of legislation that prohibited sexual discrimination in educational institutions across America. Enforced by the U.S. Department of Education's Office of Civil Rights (OCR), Title IX has helped level the playing field by ensuring that students of all genders receive access…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Sex Fairness, Federal Legislation, Gender Discrimination
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Harry, Molly; Graves, Ellen I.; Hall, Alex – Journal of Women and Gender in Higher Education, 2022
Title IX is often viewed as vague and contentious, causing scholars and practitioners much grief in understanding and enforcing the legislation, particularly regarding the rights and experiences of trans students. This manuscript offers a new conceptual framework to assist scholars and practitioners in recognizing how two factors, ambiguity and…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Gender Discrimination, Sex Fairness, Federal Legislation
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Rodriguez, Miguel; Barthelemy, Ramón; McCormick, Melinda – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2022
More progress is needed to achieve equity in racial and gender representation in the push to diversify the physical sciences. In order to continue moving towards representation and equity, there is a need for more analytic tools that can help us understand where we are and how we got here. This may also enable meaningful systemic change. In this…
Descriptors: Critical Theory, Race, Feminism, Physics
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King, Chula; Piotrowski, Chris – College Student Journal, 2021
In November of 2019, the National Association of the Deaf and Harvard University entered into a landmark settlement ending four years of legal battles regarding captioning in online content. In that settlement, Harvard agreed to caption new video files consistent with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 AA and to provide text-only…
Descriptors: Civil Rights Legislation, Disabilities, Federal Legislation, Accessibility (for Disabled)
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Kaminer, Debbie – Journal of Legal Studies Education, 2023
This article uses the question "Can government and businesses mandate the COVID-19 vaccine?" as a starting point for an interdisciplinary lesson appropriate for a variety of business law classes. This lesson includes several important overlapping learning goals: (1) It expands students' ability to analyze how the complexity associated…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Immunization Programs, Disease Control
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