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Dalley, Simon E.; Toffanin, Paolo; Libert, Jacqueline; Vidal, Jose – Health Education & Behavior, 2022
This study placed the phenomenon of college women's fat talk within response styles theory. We predicted that with increasing trait body dissatisfaction there would be an increase in rumination leading to a greater frequency of fat talk. We also predicted that neuroticism would moderate this mediation pathway, and that these effects would occur…
Descriptors: Females, College Students, Body Composition, Self Concept
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Huelskamp, Amelia; Waity, Julia; Russell, Jaime – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: This study sampled college students at a medium-sized university to explore the prevalence of food insecurity, as well as frequency of multiple coping behaviors. Participants: The research team randomly sampled 25% of all students attending at least one on-campus class in October 2017, obtaining a response rate of 14.9% (n = 547).…
Descriptors: College Students, Incidence, Hunger, Coping
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Knol, Linda L.; Brantley, Caroline – American Journal of Health Education, 2021
Background: Stress-related eating and its determinants may differ by weight status among college students. The Transactional Model of Stress and Coping provides a framework for discussion of how individuals process stressful events. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to operationalize the constructs of the model to examine determinants of…
Descriptors: Body Weight, Emotional Response, Stress Management, Eating Habits
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Kaitz, Jenesse E.; Ray, Sukanya; Harkins, Debra A.; Driscoll, Brianna – Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 2019
This study examined the relative contributions of peer teasing, relational aggression, and body image disturbance on subclinical maladaptive eating patterns among female college students. One hundred and two female college students completed self-report online surveys on peer teasing, relational aggression, body image disturbance, and eating…
Descriptors: Peer Influence, Aggression, Self Concept, Females
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Wilson, Shana M.; Darling, Katherine E.; Fahrenkamp, Amy J.; D'Auria, Alexandra L.; Sato, Amy F. – Journal of American College Health, 2015
Objective: This study sought to (1) examine perceived stress and resources to cope with stress as predictors of emotional eating during the transition to college and (2) determine whether body mass index (BMI) moderated the emotional eating-stress relationship. Participants: Participants were 97 college freshmen (73% female; BMI: M = 25.3…
Descriptors: Eating Habits, Adolescents, Body Composition, Body Weight
Gallagher, Rebecca A. – ProQuest LLC, 2014
The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which university students report having been weight-teased by basic education teachers and how that has affected their social, physical, and academic well-being in the university. Bandura's (1999) theory of triadic reciprocal causation served as a framework for developing this research. An…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Attitudes, Teacher Behavior, Mixed Methods Research
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Pauline, Jeffrey S. – College Student Journal, 2013
Despite the well documented benefits of an active lifestyle, lack of physical activity is a significant health problem in college students. The purpose of this descriptive study was to attain baseline physical activity behaviors, motivation factors, and self-efficacy levels to assist with developing tailored physical activity programs and…
Descriptors: Physical Activity Level, Student Motivation, Self Efficacy, Life Style
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Adams, Troy; Rini, Angela – Journal of American College Health, 2007
Objective: Despite beliefs about weight gain in college, few researchers have evaluated this phenomenon. Participants: Participants were 18- to 31-year-old students at a midwestern university. The dependent variable was body mass index (BMI) change. Methods: The authors extracted predictor variables from a Health Risk Appraisal. These included…
Descriptors: Physical Health, College Students, Predictor Variables, Body Composition