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Kylie L. Anglin; Vivian C. Wong; Arielle Boguslav – Grantee Submission, 2021
Though there is widespread recognition of the importance of implementation research, evaluators often face intense logistical, budgetary, and methodological challenges in their efforts to assess intervention implementation in the field. This article proposes a set of natural language processing techniques called semantic similarity as an…
Descriptors: Natural Language Processing, Program Implementation, Measurement Techniques, Intervention
Yarbro, Jeffrey T.; Olney, Andrew M. – Grantee Submission, 2021
This paper explores the concept of dynamically generating definitions using a deep-learning model. We do this by creating a dataset that contains definition entries and contexts associated with each definition. We then fine-tune a GPT-2 based model on the dataset to allow the model to generate contextual definitions. We evaluate our model with…
Descriptors: Definitions, Learning Processes, Models, Context Effect
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Bosch, Nigel; Crues, R. Wes; Shaik, Najmuddin; Paquette, Luc – Grantee Submission, 2020
Online courses often include discussion forums, which provide a rich source of data to better understand and improve students' learning experiences. However, forum messages frequently contain private information that prevents researchers from analyzing these data. We present a method for discovering and redacting private information including…
Descriptors: Privacy, Discussion Groups, Asynchronous Communication, Methods
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Ben Seipel; Sarah E. Carlson; Virginia Clinton-Lisell; Mark L. Davison; Patrick C. Kennedy – Grantee Submission, 2022
Originally designed for students in Grades 3 through 5, MOCCA (formerly the Multiple-choice Online Causal Comprehension Assessment), identifies students who struggle with comprehension, and helps uncover why they struggle. There are many reasons why students might not comprehend what they read. They may struggle with decoding, or reading words…
Descriptors: Multiple Choice Tests, Computer Assisted Testing, Diagnostic Tests, Reading Tests
Davison, Mark L.; Seipel, Ben; Clinton, Virgiia; Carlson, Sarah E.; Kennedy, Patrick C. – Grantee Submission, 2020
MOCCA-C is an assessment of adult reading ability designed for early diagnosis of reading problems, for formative assessment in reading intervention planning, for assessment of reading improvement over time, and for assessment of reading intervention outcomes. It uses both narrative and expository reading passages and it currently has four forms.…
Descriptors: Adult Literacy, Identification, Reading Difficulties, Intervention
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Angela M. Lui; David Franklin Jr.; Diana Akhmedjanova; Guher Gorgun; Jason Bryer; Heidi L. Andrade; Timothy Cleary – Grantee Submission, 2018
The Diagnostic Assessment and Achievement of College Skills (DAACS) online system assesses newly enrolled college students' skills in reading, writing, mathematics, and self-regulated learning, and provides individualized feedback and links to resources. The purpose of this study is to examine validity evidence regarding the internal structure of…
Descriptors: Educational Diagnosis, Independent Study, Surveys, Reading Skills
Cromley, Jennifer G.; Dai, Ting; Fechter, Tia; Nelson, Frank E.; Van Boekel, Martin; Du, Yang – Grantee Submission, 2021
Making inferences and reasoning with new scientific information is critical for successful performance in biology coursework. Thus, identifying students who are weak in these skills could allow the early provision of additional support and course placement recommendations to help students develop their reasoning abilities, leading to better…
Descriptors: Science Tests, Multiple Choice Tests, Logical Thinking, Inferences
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Allen, Laura K.; Crossley, Scott A.; McNamara, Danielle S. – Grantee Submission, 2015
We investigated linguistic factors that relate to misalignment between students' and teachers' ratings of essay quality. Students (n = 126) wrote essays and rated the quality of their work. Teachers then provided their own ratings of the essays. Results revealed that students who were less accurate in their self-assessments produced essays that…
Descriptors: Essays, Scores, Natural Language Processing, Interrater Reliability
Coogle, Christan Grygas; Rahn, Naomi L.; Ottley, Jennifer Riggie – Grantee Submission, 2015
The purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of immediate feedback through bug-in-ear eCoaching on early childhood special education pre-service teachers' use of communication strategies using an activity-based intervention approach. Three early childhood special education pre-service teachers participated in this study. A…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Early Childhood Education, Communication Strategies, Special Education