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Terah J. Stewart; Olivia Snow; Chris Linder – New Directions for Higher Education, 2024
Within scholarship and public discourse, the concepts sex work and sexual violence are often conflated. More specifically, sex work is specifically framed as sexual violence that relies on a prevalent oppression paradigm analytic with respect to erotic labor(ers). This necessarily impacts research and scholarship on sex workers, and it informs the…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, Sexuality, Occupations
Emily A. Waterman; Lindsey M. Rodriguez; Sarah E. Ullman; Emily R. Dworkin; Katie M. Edwards; Christina M. Dardis – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Much is known about how alcohol increases the risk of sexual assault or intimate partner violence victimization during college. This research qualitatively explores perceptions about how alcohol influences "disclosures about these events" to informal supports. Participants: Participants included college students who received a…
Descriptors: College Students, Student Attitudes, Drinking, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
Jessica Bouchard; Jennifer S. Wong; Chelsey Lee – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To synthesize research examining the effectiveness of the sexual violence bystander program "Bringing in the Bystander" ("BitB"). Participants: The analytic sample included 2083 youth in the treatment group and 969 in the comparison group. Method: A search strategy that included a total of 45 search terms was applied…
Descriptors: Student Responsibility, Prosocial Behavior, Sexual Abuse, Prevention
Robert E. Babcock; Carrie A. Kortegast – Journal of Women and Gender in Higher Education, 2024
The problem of sexual violence on college campuses is a substantial one. While statistics vary on the prevalence of campus sexual assault (CSA), the evidence suggests an epidemic level of sexual violence in the United States' colleges and universities. For women of traditional college age (18-25), experts estimate 20-25% of women will be sexually…
Descriptors: Females, Sexual Abuse, Violence, School Safety
Emily A. Waterman; Katherine D. M. Lee; Katie M. Edwards – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: One strategy to address the health issues among college students is through bystander intervention. However, much is still unknown about bystander behavior. The purpose of the current study was to assess the feasibility of daily diary methodology as applied to bystander opportunity. Method: Using a convenience sample, we examined (1)…
Descriptors: College Students, Audiences, Intervention, Incidence
Ashley Falcon; Valerie Halstead; Brian E. McCabe; Andrew W. Porter – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Sexual assault is prevalent among undergraduates in Greek-letter organizations (GLO). Prevention efforts promote sexual consent, though few explicitly employ theoretical constructs known to positively influence behavior. This study evaluated theory-informed educational posters promoting sexual consent seeking. Participants: Forty…
Descriptors: Private Colleges, Undergraduate Students, Fraternities, Sororities
Baldwin-White, Adrienne; Gower, Katherine – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Because of the high rates of sexual assault on college campuses, it is important to examine factors that influence perceptions of healthy relationships and consent, including social media. Because college students are heavy users of social media, it is imperative to consider how social media can influence their participation in risky…
Descriptors: Social Media, Interpersonal Relationship, Interpersonal Communication, Sexuality
Olerilwe Topo Mokokwe; Botlhe Eva Ntsinyane; Kennedy Amone-P'Olak – British Journal of Guidance & Counselling, 2024
Worldwide, childhood sexual abuse (CSA) is widespread with severe consequences. We assessed the influence of CSA on insecure attachment in 488 young women in Botswana with no history of CSA, a history of CSA without re-occurrence in adulthood, and a history of CSA with re-occurrence in adulthood. Binary logistic regression analyses were fitted to…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Sexual Abuse, Attachment Behavior, Young Adults
Brooke E. DeSipio; Christina Pallotti – Journal of Student Affairs Research and Practice, 2024
To address sexual assault on college campuses, many universities have adopted affirmative consent. Despite the adoption of these policies, there has been little research understanding the nuances of sexual consent. Drawing from sexual script theory, this study uses qualitative methodology to explore how college students understand sexual consent.…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, College Students, School Policy
Jocelyn C. Anderson; Michelle D. S. Boakye; Zoe Feinstein; Summer Miller-Walfish; Kelley A. Jones; Carla D. Chugani; Alexandra Schmulevich; Reesha Jackson; Elizabeth Miller – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Examine associations between care seeking reasons in college health and counseling centers and sexual violence (SV). Participants: College students (n = 2,084 baseline, n = 1,170 one-year follow up) participating in a cluster randomized controlled trial of an SV reduction intervention on 28 campuses. Methods: Computer-based survey data…
Descriptors: College Students, Help Seeking, Violence, Sexual Abuse
Anne Laterra; Dennis Reidy; Laura Salazar – Health Education & Behavior, 2024
College-age students are disproportionately impacted by sexually transmitted infections. Campus programs that reduce sexual violence have received recent investment, are increasingly common, and may offer a platform to increase condom use, but this has not yet been investigated. We explore this novel question through a secondary analysis of a…
Descriptors: College Students, Females, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Sex Education
Pamela J. Trangenstein; Patrick J. D. Tiongson; Yi Lu; Sarah K. Lipson; Ziming Xuan; Timothy S. Naimi; David H. Jernigan – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Background: College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. Methods: The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Violence
Sarah McMahon; Sara M. Thomas; Julia Cusano; Julia Anne Maxwell; Allison Brachmann; Rachel Connor – Journal of School Violence, 2024
The administration of campus climate surveys has proliferated across the United States at institutions of higher education to help respond to sexual misconduct. This study reviews existing state legislation related to campus climate surveys and compares it to the recent federal mandate outlined in the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Federal Legislation, Sexual Abuse, Sexual Harassment
Hackman, Christine L.; Branscum, Paul; Rush Griffin, Sarah; Castle, Arden; Hagadorn, Ellis – Journal of School Violence, 2022
The purpose of this study was to evaluate gender differences in determinants of bystander intervention (BI) participation among undergraduate students using the Reasoned Action Approach (RAA). Students (n = 291) were recruited via an online survey disseminated in general education courses at two US universities. The survey evaluated intentions,…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Prevention, Sexual Abuse, Intervention
Sarah Socorro Hurtado; Allyson Garcia – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2024
Limited research exists around the complexities of scholars who identify as survivors and subsequently engage in research about sexual violence and the relationship between their own scholarship and survivor identities. As scholars of color and survivors, who work in higher education, we navigate our own trauma and the trauma of others on a…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Doctoral Dissertations, College Environment, Victims of Crime