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Shaffer, Leigh S.; Zalewski, Jacqueline M. – NACADA Journal, 2011
Recent developments in the knowledge-driven, postindustrial economy have radically affected college students' prospects for entering and completing successful careers. In this volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous (VUCA) environment, fewer organizations find profitability in hiring, training, and retaining workers. Over the last 20 years,…
Descriptors: Careers, Human Capital, Education Work Relationship, Career Counseling
Shaffer, Leigh S.; Zalewski, Jacqueline M. – NACADA Journal, 2011
We began this series by addressing the challenges of career advising in a volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous environment. In this article, we define human capital and suggest that advisors encourage students to utilize the principle of maximizing human capital when making decisions. We describe the personal traits and attitudes needed to…
Descriptors: Human Capital, Career Counseling, Career Choice, Career Development