ERIC Number: EJ1031087
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2014
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0022-0671
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Labeling and Knowing: A Reconciliation of Implicit Theory and Explicit Theory among Students with Exceptionalities
lo, C. Owen
Journal of Educational Research, v107 n4 p281-298 2014
Using a realist grounded theory method, this study resulted in a theoretical model and 4 propositions. As displayed in the LINK model, the labeling practice is situated in and endorsed by a social context that carries explicit theory about and educational policies regarding the labels. Taking a developmental perspective, the labeling practice often results in some short-lived emotional responses and triggers an implicit theory-generating process that results in gradually formatted self-knowledge. This self-knowledge is what positive adjusting academic and social behaviors are contingent on. In this regard, the labeling practice reconciles a constructed reality (explicit theory) and a lived reality (implicit theory). It is imperative to note that implicit theory regarding an individual's educational label(s) is an ever-changing entity. In addition, a positive development of implicit theory may create a feedback that further reinforces the support system for others and/or contributes to the aggregate field knowledge.
Descriptors: Labeling (of Persons), Grounded Theory, Models, Theories, Special Education, Gifted Disabled, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Interviews, Elementary School Students, Secondary School Students, Parents, Special Education Teachers, Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, Grade 12, Adult Students, Positive Attitudes, Student Behavior, Self Concept, Social Environment, Emotional Response, Individual Characteristics, Developmental Stages, Foreign Countries
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 7; Grade 8; Grade 9; Grade 10; Grade 11; Grade 12; Elementary Education; Middle Schools; Junior High Schools; High Schools; Secondary Education; Adult Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Canada
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A