ERIC Number: EJ1450986
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 34
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1059-308X
EISSN: EISSN-1059-308X
Factors Associated with Life Satisfaction in Adolescents: Implications for Families and Schools
Marilyn Price-Mitchell; Brett Clay
School Community Journal, v34 n2 p53-86 2024
Research shows a decline in U.S. adolescent mental health over several decades. It also suggests that higher levels of life satisfaction lead to better mental health outcomes in this population. The purpose of this study was to investigate correlations between adolescent life satisfaction and eight developmental attributes that can be fostered by families and educators--curiosity, creativity, empathy, integrity, resilience, resourcefulness, self-awareness, and sociability. Correlations were also examined for grade point average (GPA), gender, and grade level. The study hypothesized that young people who rated themselves highly on the eight developmental attributes would also score higher in life satisfaction, regardless of GPA. Quantitative survey research was used to investigate the correlations between these constructs and life satisfaction in U.S. eighth and ninth graders (N = 602) attending public schools in two Midwestern states. Self-awareness, resilience, and resourcefulness were most highly correlated with life satisfaction. Moderately strong correlations were obtained for sociability, curiosity, and integrity. GPA and empathy were the lowest correlates of life satisfaction among measured factors. Adolescent males were almost twice as likely to report very high life satisfaction compared to their female counterparts. These findings should expand the goals of family-school partnerships beyond raising academic performance to insure that all children enjoy the relationships and relational experiences that help them attain life satisfaction and more positive mental health outcomes.
Descriptors: Secondary School Students, Public Schools, Mental Health, Life Satisfaction, Teacher Influence, Family Influence, Creativity, Empathy, Integrity, Resilience (Psychology), Self Concept, Interpersonal Competence, Grade 8, Grade 9, Family School Relationship, Grade Point Average, Gender Differences, Positive Attitudes, Student Development
Academic Development Institute. 121 North Kickapoo Street, Lincoln, IL 62656. Tel: 1-800-759-1495; Web site: http://www.schoolcommunitynetwork.org/
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education; Elementary Education; Grade 8; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Grade 9; High Schools
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A