ERIC Number: EJ1414661
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2024
Pages: 14
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0731-1745
EISSN: EISSN-1745-3992
Using OpenAI GPT to Generate Reading Comprehension Items
Ayfer Sayin; Mark Gierl
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, v43 n1 p5-18 2024
The purpose of this study is to introduce and evaluate a method for generating reading comprehension items using template-based automatic item generation. To begin, we describe a new model for generating reading comprehension items called the text analysis cognitive model assessing inferential skills across different reading passages. Next, the text analysis cognitive model is used to generate reading comprehension items where examinees are required to read a passage and identify the irrelevant sentence. The sentences for the generated passages were created using OpenAI GPT-3.5. Finally, the quality of the generated items was evaluated. The generated items were reviewed by three subject-matter experts. The generated items were also administered to a sample of 1,607 Grade-8 students. The correct options for the generated items produced a similar level of difficulty and yielded strong discrimination power while the incorrect options served as effective distractors. Implications of augmented intelligence for item development are discussed.
Descriptors: Algorithms, Reading Comprehension, Item Analysis, Man Machine Systems, Automation, Educational Technology, Technology Uses in Education, Reading, Grade 8, Evaluation Research
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://bibliotheek.ehb.be:2191/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education; Grade 8; Junior High Schools; Middle Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A